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Types of Sewing Machines You Must Know about Before Buying One
Looking for the best sewing machine? Before buying the sewing machine, you need to know about the various types of machines available in the market so that you can choose the one that goes with your skills and budget. Sewing machines are generally classified as:
Mechanical Sewing Machines
In mechanical or manual machines, basic settings are done by the user manually. These make learning sewing seem easy and are suitable for beginners. These are easy to use, inexpensive and repairable. It can do almost all the sewing you need for home clothing and furnishing. However, it cannot sew pieces of denim or too many layers of fabric.
Electronic Sewing Machines
These machines are more advanced than mechanical machines. These are a combination of mechanical and computerised machines. These provide various features and are especially use by professionals as they require expertise sewing. These are free arm, motorised machines and have built-in computers that are useful for decorative crafting.
Computerised Sewing Machines
These are high technology sewing machines which can be connected to the internet and are best suitable for industrial purposes. These have an exceptional ability to do embroidery work and a lot of decorative stitches. The stitches are evenly balanced and smooth. These can sew for a long time continuously with any weight of the fabric. However, these are quite expensive.
Embroidery Sewing Machines
These machines are meant for designing patterns of embroidery on fabric. These are best suitable for professionals or experts. People who don't sew regularly should avoid buying these as embroidery machines are quite expensive and best suitable for industrial purpose.
Overlock Sewing Machines or Sergers
These are mainly used for sewing edges to give a finishing look to the garments. These are very useful to buy if you sew, knit fabrics as in sportswear, knit dresses and for edging in napkins or curtains. These are very fast and timesaving and can be used for decorative crafting.
Best Portable Sewing Machines in India
IBS Portable mini household Handheld 12 Built-In Stitches Electric Sewing Machine
IBS Portable mini household handheld is a quality, multipurpose electric sewing machine. This is best suitable for domestic use and can help you create wonders. Its several features make it better than your conventional machine. It can be used for small day to day needs. It can make stitching easier and help you enhance your skills. Also, if you are a beginner, then you should go for this product by IBS. The product is worth the money and makes your learning experience enjoyable.
- Type: Electric
- Number of stitches: 45
- Number of buttonhole styles:2
- Sewing Speed: 80 SPM (Stitches Per Minute)
Product Specifications:
- This machine has 12 internal stitch patterns which ensure versatile stitching and allows forward and reverse sewing.
- Lightweight: This is lightweight, mini portable sewing machine which is easy to use and has a handle on the top.
- Needle Threader: It allows automatic thread rewind and saves you from squinting.
- Warranty: 3 months manufacturing warranty.
Stitch Functions
You can buy IBS portable mini household handheld 12 builtin stitches electric sewing machine from Flipkart for ₹4,499.
Usha Janome Allure Automatic Zig-Zag Electric Sewing Machine
The Allure sewing machine comes with a free arm for ease of circular stitching. It is a fantastic product to buy that gives wings to your innovation. With Usha Janome Allure Automatic Zig-Zag sewing machine, you can now get it all done at home. It has 21 applications including button fixing, zip fixing embroidery, quilting and smocking. So, whether you want to fix buttons or alter a dress, this sewing machine will work wonders for you and is perfect if you're looking to enhance your sewing. Also, it allows you to choose patterns and stitch lengths.
- Type: Electric
- Number of stitches: 13
- Number of buttonhole styles: 4
- Sewing Speed: 860 SPM (Stitches Per Minute)
Product Specifications:
- The machine has 13 built-in stitches including buttonhole stitch and 21 applications including stretch stitching, button fixing, satin stitch and smocking.
- Free arm automatic zigzag machine: The machine is an automatic sewing machine featuring two dials and allows you to choose from 13 built-in stitch patterns. The dials let you select the stitch length as per your cloth, and a free arm makes circular stitching easier.
- Pattern Selection: This machine has a colour coded functional faceplate and two dials for pattern and stitch length selection.
- Other features: Triple Strength Stitch, Inbuilt light, Smooth operation on all fabrics and auto tripping bobbin system.
- Warranty: 2-year manufacturer warranty
Stitch Functions
Usha Janome Allure Automatic ZigZag Electric Sewing Machine can be bought from Amazon for ₹12,500.
Rajesh Aluminium Sew Craft of 67 Stitches with Auto Threader
This aluminium sews craft is an automatic home use sewing machine. It comes with 67 stitch functions. It is best suitable for beginners and allows for various functions. It comes in black colour and matte finish.
- Type: Electric
- Number of stitches: 23
- Number of buttonhole styles: 1
- Sewing Speed: 860 SPM (Stitches Per Minute)
Product Specifications:
- The sewing machine has a total of 67 stitching functions and inbuilt 33 patterns.
- Tension adjustment: You can choose thread tension adjustment as you'll need to change how tight the thread is.
- Other features: Adjustable stitch length and stitch width, twin needle compatible and an auto threader.
- Warranty: 2-year manufacturer warranty
Stitch Functions
Rajesh Aluminium Sew Craft of 67 Stitches with Auto Threader can be bought from Amazon for ₹11,800.
DN Brothers Hand Sewing Machine Electric Sewing Machine
This hand sewing electric sewing machine has the power of a big machine. If you need to do some small sewing work, you might want to give this handheld sewing machine a try. It is lightweight and portable, which makes this tool excellent for on-the-spot repairs and serves the emergency needs of stitching. This works well for beginners as well as professionals.
- Type: Electric
- Number of stitches: Less than 10
- Number of buttonhole styles: 1
- Sewing Speed: 40 SPM (Stitches Per Minute)
Product Specifications:
- Suitable for any material: It can be used to sew almost any kind of fabric including silk, clothing, denim, jeans, leather, wool etc. However, the thickness of the material should not exceed 1.8m i.e., too hard materials cannot be sewed.
- Convenient to use: It is lightweight and hence easy to carry. You can also use a handheld sewing machine to sew the hanging curtains, for handkerchiefs and pillowcases.
- Easy to operate:The sewing machine requires 4AA batteries and is easier to use than traditional desktop machines. It saves time, money, easy to operate and automatic moving.
Features include
You can buy DN Brothers Hand Sewing Machine from Snapdeal for ₹594.
HNESS Multi Electric Mini 4 in 1 Desktop Functional Household Sewing Machine
HNESS Multi Electric Mini 4-in-1 Sewing Machine for home comes with a foot pedal and helps you make simple repairs for your clothes at home. Though the machine doesn't work for thick fabrics like denim and it has no reverse function, yet it is useful for performing basic stitching functions.
- Type: Electric
Product Specifications:
- Inbuilt lamp and thread cutter: The machine provides enough light source for your sewing with builtin lamp and cut the thread when you're sewed.
- Pre threaded: This machine comes pre-threaded so that you don't have to thread the needle of your machine.
- Chain locking stitch: It sews in a durable chain locking stitch and prevents stitches from coming off easily.
- Other features: Multiple choices of power supply, easy bobbins rewinding and with classic straight line sewing, it is perfect for sewing aprons, purse, shopping bags, child's pants etc.
Features include
You can buy HNESS multi electric 4-in-1 Desktop functional household sewing machine from Amazon for ₹999.
Singer FM 1409 Electric Sewing Machine
Singer FM 1409 electric sewing machine is designed in such a way that it makes sewing a lot easier and fun. You can sew your clothes or hem the ends of skirts and alter your shirt using this single machine. It comes with a set of accessories that helps you enhance your sewing skills.
- Type: Electric
- Number of stitches: 9
- Number of buttonhole styles: 1
- Sewing Speed: 700 SPM (Stitches Per Minute)
Product Specifications:
- The machine comes with 9 builtin stitches and 4step automatic buttonhole.
- Trouble-free Stitching: It provides automatic reverse to reinforce stitches and free arm to sew difficult areas.
- Two-needle position: This allows you to move the needle and stitching line from left to right, and to have needle up or down when you stop, which makes it easier to lift the pressure foot. Two-needle positions help in precise top-stitching.
- Other features: LED lighting, Heavy duty metal frame, Frontload bobbin case, foot attachments.
- Warranty: 2-year manufacturing warranty.
Stitch functions:
You can buy Singer FM 1409 Electric Sewing Machine from Flipkart for ₹6,999.
Usha Allure DLX Electric Sewing Machine ( Built-In Stitches 21)
Usha Allure DLX Electric Sewing Machine comes with free arm for circular stitching. Along with all the features that allure offers, deluxe has amazing features. The machine includes several applications including button fixing, rolled hemming and zip fixing. It is one of the best sewing machines available in the market. It has amazing features which make sewing a lot of fun.
- Type: Electric
- Type of stitches: 21
- Number of buttonhole styles: 4
- Sewing Speed: 860 SPM (Stitches Per Minute)
- Maximum Stitch Width: 5mm
- Maximum Stitch Length: 4mm
Product Specifications:
- The machine has 13 built-in stitches including, buttonhole and other stitch functions including button fixing, stretch stitching and smocking.
- LED Light: An inbuilt LED light helps with better visibility and makes sewing easier.
- Other features: Automatic zigzag with free arm for circular stitch, automatic needle threading, faceplate thread cutter feed drop lever for embroidery. It also offers triple strength stitch capability.
- Warranty: 2-year
Stitch functions:
This Usha Allure DLX Electric Sewing Machine can be bought from Flipkart for ₹12,499.
Singer Promise 1412 Sewing Machine
Sewing Promise 1412 Sewing machine is a great sewing machine for beginners as well as expertise in sewing. The sewing machine is featured with easy threading,12 built-in stitches and additional stitching functions for you to experiment with.
- Type: Electric
- Number of stitches: 12
- Number of buttonhole styles: 1
- Sewing Speed: 750 SPM (Stitches Per Minute)
Product Specifications:
- The machine comes with 12 built-in stitches that include basic stretch, decorative and an automatic 4-step buttonhole stitch function. It comes with an additional 18 functions to make sewing better.
- Stitch Selection Dial: This feature helps you to change stitches easily as and when you desire.
- Adjustable Stitch Length: This feature keeps the beam strong and prevents fabric bunching.
- Other Features: Automatic metal bobbin winder, free arm design, easy threading, stitch tension and durable metal frame.
- Warranty: 2-year
Stitch functions:
Singer Promise 1412 Sewing Machine can be bought from Amazon for ₹7,499.
5 Sewing Techniques Every Beginner Must Know About
Sewing is a rewarding and creative skill to learn! When you know how to sew, you can express yourself through things that you make and create personal touches for your home or design your wardrobe. If you feel the urge to learn sewing, here are 5 best techniques that any beginner should know about.
1) The Running Stitch
The running stitch or straight stitch is the basic stitch in hand sewing and embroidery. This is the basic step to get to learn sewing, it is worked by passing a needle in an out of the fabric at a regular distance. These are not often visible as these are used to close seams.
2) Zigzag Stitches
Zigzag stitches are straightforward and look very beautiful. These can help you prepare something fancy or to give a customised look to the dress. If you're unable to sew a straight line, you can go for zigzag lines. These stitches can also be used to hide broken stitches. It might take some time in the beginning before you master zigzag stitches, all you have to make sure is that you use the right thread and right needle according to the fabric.
3) Applique
The basic applique technique is to sew a small piece of clothing on another one. This technique is so versatile that it can be used to add decoration to any craft or garment. It can help you create wonders by allowing you to create some pattern or decorative design on the fabric. With the help of this technique, you can sew the raw edges of the fabric in decorative stitching which add details in your work.
4) Zipper
Zippers are an integral part of many types of clothing and accessories. They are used in various dresses, pants and bags. So, sewing a zipper the right way is important. The zipper is a little tricky, and many people find it challenging to master the technique. Once to know the right tools and technique, then you will be able to add a zipper to your skirt or bag in no time. The best way to sew a zipper for beginners is to attach it from the backside and stitch it point to point. While attaching the zipper to any fabric, always check the working after every stitch and fold the sides of clothing to avoid a blunder.
5) Velvet Fabric Sewing
Velvet is smooth, silky, soft and slippery to sew. It is never easy to sew velvet, especially for beginners. Using a sewing machine is preferred over hand sewing when it comes to sewing velvet. One thing that you should keep in mind while sewing velvet is that the only technique that will help you handle the velvet fabric is finger pressing on the sides. With each stitch, you will have to keep pressing the sides with your fingers. Always flip the fabric when you're ironing on the velvet.
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How Often You Should Clean Your Sewing Machine?
It depends on how often you use it and the type of fabrics or work is done on the machine. Working on cotton fabrics and threads can build up lint in the machine. Serving once in few months helps the machine work smoothly. Also if the machine has been stored or not run for some time, then servicing is necessary as the lubricants can be dried up.